Total Losses (\( L_t = L_b + L_s + L_u + L_{sc} \)):

Where:

• \( L_t \) is the total losses, in kg.
• \( L_b \) is the blower loss, in kg.
• \( L_s \) is the separation loss, in kg.
• \( L_u \) is the unthreshed loss, in kg.
• \( L_{sc} \) is the scattering loss, in kg.